常見問題 登入
搜尋 個人資料
會員列表 會員群組
登入檢查您的私人訊息
會員註冊
Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.X to FreeBSD 7.X
發表新主題   回覆主題
UnixCafe 首頁 » BSD BBS » Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.X to FreeBSD 7.X
上一篇主題 :: 下一篇主題  
發表人 內容
juan
Site Admin


註冊時間: 2004-03-31
文章: 54
來自: Taiwan

 發表 發表於: 星期四 二月 04, 2010 1:53 pm    文章主題: Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.X to FreeBSD 7.X
引言回覆

http://people.freebsd.org/%7Erse/upgrade/freebsd-upgrade-6x-7x.txt

Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.X to FreeBSD 7.X
=========================================

Author: Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@FreeBSD.org>
Created: 2007-05-24
Modified: 2009-08-01
Version: 1.3

ATTENTION: THIS UPGRADE PROCEDURE MIGHT NOT WORK FOR YOU AS YOUR
ENVIRONMENT IS DIFFERENT. ALSO, THIS UPGRADE PROCEDURES MIGHT DESTROY
YOUR SYSTEM AND YOU POTENTIALLY MIGHT LOOSE DATA. NO WARRANTY AT ALL.
USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK!

This upgrades from FreeBSD 6.4-STABLE to 7.2-STABLE.

---- PROLOG -----------------------------------------------------------------

o # reboot once to make sure OLD system is at least
# able to still successfully reboot autonomous at all
# SORRY, THIS IS _NOT_ A JOKE -- THIS IS A VERY SERIOUS ISSUE!
$ shutdown -r now

---- BUILD ------------------------------------------------------------------

o # switch to a reasonable run-time environment
$ cd /; exec `/usr/bin/which bash sh | head -1`
$ PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin; umask 022; unset TMOUT

o # install backward compatibility files
# ("locale data" to /usr/local/share/compat/, "libraries" to /usr/local/lib/compat/)
# notice: via binary packages as FreeBSD 7.x ports cannot be installed under FreeBSD 6.X
$ url="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/`uname -m`/packages-7-stable/All"; \
( cd /tmp; for pkg in localedata-5.4.tbz compat6x-`uname -m`-6.4.604000.200810.tbz; do \
fetch -p $url/$pkg; pkg_add $pkg; rm -f $pkg; \
done )

o # install latest FreeBSD Upgrade Toolkit
$ cd /usr; \
fetch http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/dist/freebsd-adm-1.2.2.tar.gz; \
rm -rf adm; gunzip <freebsd-adm-1.2.2.tar.gz | tar xvf -; \
rm -f freebsd-adm-1.2.2.tar.gz
$ vi /usr/adm/cfg/csup.src
<< RELENG_6
>> RELENG_7

o # upgrade /usr/src (already required for "mergemaster -p" below!)
$ (cd /usr/src && make cleandir); \
(cd /usr/adm && make update)

o # upgrade kernel configuration
$ vi /sys/`uname -m`/conf/`hostname -s | tr 'a-z' 'A-Z'`

>> options COMPAT_FREEBSD6
>> options SCTP # Stream Transmission Control Protocol
>> options UFS_GJOURNAL # Enable gjournal-based UFS
>> options STOP_NMI # Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI
>> options AUDIT # Security event auditing
>> options GEOM_LABEL # Provides labelization

<< options GEOM_GPT # GUID Partition Tables.
>> options GEOM_PART_GPT # GUID Partition Tables.

<< options COMPAT_43 # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
>> options COMPAT_43TTY # BSD 4.3 TTY compat [KEEP THIS!]

<< options NTFS

>> options STACK # stack(9) support

>> device uart # Generic UART driver

<< device lnc # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
>> device le # AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet

>> device firmware # firmware assist module

>> device dcons # Dumb console driver
>> device dcons_crom # Configuration ROM for dcons

<< device rr232x # Highpoint RocketRAID 232x

o # prepare the upgrade
# (mainly create "ftp" group)
$ mergemaster -p

o # build new system
$ cd /usr/adm && make world-build kernel-build

---- INSTALL ----------------------------------------------------------------

o # upgrade system
$ make world-install kernel-install

o # cleanup system (part 1)
$ rm -f /etc/rc.d/ike /etc/rc.d/pccard /etc/rc.d/pcvt /etc/rc.d/ramdisk
$ rm -f /etc/rc.d/ramdisk-own /etc/rc.d/usbd /etc/rc.d/nfslocking
$ make etc
$ make clean

o # reboot into upgraded system
$ shutdown -r now

---- CLEANUP ----------------------------------------------------------------

o # switch to a reasonable run-time environment
$ cd /; exec `/usr/bin/which bash sh | head -1`
$ PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin; umask 022; unset TMOUT

o # cleanup system (part 2)
$ ( for dir in /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin /usr/libexec /usr/libdata; do \
find $dir -mtime +2 -type f -xdev -print; \
find $dir -mtime +2 -type l -xdev -print; \
done ) >/tmp/remove
$ vi /tmp/remove
# REVIEW FILES TO REMOVE MANUALLY
$ cat /tmp/remove | xargs rm -f
$ ( for dir in /lib /usr/lib; do \
find $dir -mtime +2 -type f -xdev -print; \
find $dir -mtime +2 -type l -xdev -print; \
done ) | grep -v /usr/lib/compat >/tmp/move
$ vi /tmp/move
# REVIEW FILES TO MOVE MANUALLY
$ for x in `cat /tmp/move`; do chflags noschg $x; mv $x /usr/lib/compat/; done
$ cd /usr/src; make BATCH_DELETE_OLD_FILES=YES delete-old delete-old-libs

---- EPILOG ----------------------------------------------------------------

o # reboot into cleaned system
# (mainly to reload the shared library cache and to
# make sure everything really still works fine)
$ shutdown -r now

_________________
This is Juan (https://juan.tw)
I'd like to be a teardrop,
To be born in your eye,
To live my life on your cheek,
And on your lips to die.
 回頂端 »
檢視會員個人資料 發送私人訊息 參觀發表人的個人網站 雅虎訊息通 MSN Messenger ICQ 號碼
從之前的文章開始顯示:   
UnixCafe 首頁 » BSD BBS » Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.X to FreeBSD 7.X
發表新主題   回覆主題 所有的時間均為 台北時間 (GMT + 8 小時)
1頁(共1頁)

 
前往:  
無法 在這個版面發表文章
無法 在這個版面回覆文章
無法 在這個版面編輯文章
無法 在這個版面刪除文章
無法 在這個版面進行投票
You cannot attach files in this forum
You cannot download files in this forum




Solaris phpBB theme/template by Jakob Persson
Copyright © Jakob Persson 2003



Powered by phpBB 2.0.11 © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group
正體中文語系由 phpbb-tw 維護製作